The best time to visit Herculaneum is considered to be during the lean season, between November and March. For the ideal experience, you can visit this site either during early morning or late afternoon for good weather. In the winter months, consider going in the afternoon for best lighting.
If you choose to visit during the peak season i.e. between June and September, do keep sunscreen & hats handy as temperatures can get very hot. Be prepared to meet more tourists than usual, as schools are out and generally people are on vacation mode.
Address: Corso Resina, 187, 80056 Ercolano NA, Italy.
Herculaneum is located in southern Italy and on the foot of Mount Vesuvius. Once well-equipped with urban infrastructure including bath houses, ancient theaters and country houses, Herculaneum is touted to be a wealthier neighborhood than its sister site Pompeii.
Detailed directions to HerculaneumBy train: Circumvesuviana train from the Naples Piazza Garibaldi station
Nearest stop to Herculaneum: Ercolano Scavi
Bus routes: 254, 195
Nearest stop to Herculaneum: San Ciro
By train: L44088 from Pompeii Santuario station
Nearest stop to Herculaneum: Ercolano Scavi
By train: Take the L111018 from the Sorrento station train
Nearest stop: Ercolano Scavi
By bus: Sorrento - Afragola 1012 towards Afragola
Nearest stop: Ercolano
Take the A3 Napoli-Salerno highway to reach Herculaneum. Once you arrive, there are a number of parking spots you can choose from:
Additionally, Herculaneum also has a book shop and an information desk.
Herculaneum is open year-round for the public except on January 1 and December 25. From 16 March to 14 October, timings are from 8:30am to 7:30pm. From 15 October to 15 March, you can visit between 8:30am and 5pm. The last entry to the site is 90 before closing time.
Typically, tourists find that they need at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the ruins. If you're looking at a guided tour, you can expect to take between 2-2.5 hours to see all the major sites of the attraction. If you're traveling solo, you can choose to spend longer, linger at objects/artifacts/houses you find fascinating without being time-bound. If you're traveling with children, then you can zip past the major sites (like the Baths, the Samnite House, House of Neptune) and complete your visit in under 2 hours.
Early mornings and late afternoons are considered to be the best time to visit the site, especially during the lean season (November to March). During this period, crowds are fewer and the sun isn't as relentless. An experience with your tour guide is also likely to be more personal and rewarding, due to a lower footfall of tourists.
Herculaneum is located in the commune of Ercolano, Campania in Italy. The best way to arrive is by taking a train from Naples, Pompeii or Sorrento. You can disembark at the Ercolano Scavi station, from where the ruins are about 6 minutes away by walk.
While nothing quite tops a guided tour, you can still visit the site on your own and learn a great deal about ancient Roman life. You can listen to podcasts by History Hack, watch YouTube videos and read the works of Professor Andrew Wallace-Hadrill, who heads the Herculaneum Conservation Project. If you're looking for a more comprehensive experience without an actual guide, book an audio guided tour like the Herculaneum Skip-the-Line Tickets with Audio Guide.
While Herculaneum is incredibly well-preserved (more so than Pompeii) with many striking features to see, consider adding these landmarks to the top of your list: Visit the House of Neptune and Amphitrite to see the famous fresco of the god and his wife. To see a beautifully preserved wooden door that still slides on its hinges, nearly 2000 years after being buried under volcanic material, visit the House of the Wooden Partition. Go down to the boathouses to see the skeletons of people who were trying to make a last-minute escape from Vesuvius' wrath.
You can take a trip to Mount Vesuvius, which is a 30-minute bus journey away from the ruins. From across the Ercolano Scavi station, you can board the Vesuvio Express which will take you to the volcano. Climb the mountain and see its iconic crater up close. If you're feeling adventurous and would like to see Pompeii too, book this experience From Pompeii/Naples: Pompeii, Herculaneum & Vesuvius Day Trip
Older children would appreciate a visit to the MAV (Virtual Archaeological Museum), located a short distance away from the entrance to Herculaneum. This museum has a virtual and interactive exhibition that recreates Herculaneum's structures and layout before 79 AD. There are about 70 multimedia displays with reconstructions, installation, and holograms that bring to life Herculaneum, Pompeii, Stabia, Baia and Capri ruins in an informative and engaging way. Note that tickets to the MAV will have to be purchased separately.